Ngomhla wama-23 kweyeNkanga ngo-2022, i-European Union ikhuphe i-Directive EU (2022/2380) ukongeza kwiimfuno ezifanelekileyo ze-Directive 2014/53/EU malunga neenkqubo zonxibelelwano zokutshaja, ii-interface zokutshaja, kunye nolwazi oluza kunikwa abathengi. Lo myalelo ufuna ukuba izixhobo ze-elektroniki ezincinci neziphakathi eziphathwayo kuquka iifowuni eziphathwayo, iikhompyutha zethebhulethi, kunye neekhamera kufuneka zisebenzise i-USB-C njenge-interface yokutshaja enye ngaphambi kowama-2024, kwaye izixhobo ezisebenzisa amandla amaninzi ezifana neelaptops kufuneka nazo zisebenzise i-USB-C njenge-interface yokutshaja enye ngaphambi kowama-2026. I-port ephambili yokutshaja.
Uluhlu lweemveliso ezilawulwa ngulo myalelo:
- ifowuni ephathwayo
- iflethi
- ikhamera yamanani
- i-earphone
- Ikhonsoli yoMdlalo weVidiyo ephathwayo
- Isithethi Esiphathwa Ngesandla
- incwadi ye-elektroniki
- ikhibhodi
- igundane
- Inkqubo yoKuhambahamba
- Ii-headphone ezingenazingcingo
- ilaptop
Ezinye iindidi ezingasentla, ngaphandle kweelaptops, ziya kuba yimfuneko kumazwe angamalungu e-EU ukususela nge-28 kaDisemba 2024. Iimfuneko zeelaptops ziya kuphunyezwa ukususela nge-28 ka-Epreli 2026. EN / IEC 62680-1-3:2021 “Ii-Universal serial bus interfaces zedatha kunye namandla – Icandelo 1-3: Izinto eziqhelekileyo – Intambo ye-USB Type-C kunye neNkcazelo yeConnector.
Lo myalelo uchaza imigangatho ekufuneka ilandelwe xa kusetyenziswa i-USB-C njengeteknoloji yojongano lokutshaja (Itheyibhile 1):
| Intshayelelo yemveliso Uhlobo lwe-USB-C | umgangatho ohambelanayo |
| Intambo yokutshaja ye-USB-C | EN / IEC 62680-1-3:2021 “Iindlela zokudibanisa iibhasi ze-serial zedatha kunye namandla – Icandelo 1-3: Izinto eziqhelekileyo – Intambo ye-USB Type-C kunye neNkcazelo yeSiqhagamshelo |
| Isiseko sabasetyhini se-USB-C | EN / IEC 62680-1-3:2021 “Iindlela zokudibanisa iibhasi ze-serial zedatha kunye namandla – Icandelo 1-3: Izinto eziqhelekileyo – Intambo ye-USB Type-C kunye neNkcazelo yeSiqhagamshelo |
| Umthamo wokutshaja udlula i-5V@3A | EN / IEC 62680-1-2:2021 “Iindlela zokunxibelelana zebhasi ezilandelelanayo zedatha kunye namandla – Icandelo 1-2: Izinto eziqhelekileyo – Iinkcukacha zokuhanjiswa kwamandla e-USB |
I-USB interface isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo ze-computer interface, ii-tablet computers, ii-mobile phones, nakwi-LED lighting kunye ne-fan industry kunye nezinye izicelo ezininzi ezinxulumene nayo. Njengohlobo lwamva nje lwe-USB interface, i-USB Type-C yamkelwe njengenye yemigangatho yoqhagamshelo lwehlabathi, enokuxhasa ukuhanjiswa kwe-voltage yombane ukuya kuthi ga kwi-240 W kunye nomxholo wedijithali ophezulu. Ngenxa yoku, i-International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) yamkela i-USB-IF specification kwaye yapapasha uthotho lwemigangatho ye-IEC 62680 emva kowama-2016 ukwenza i-USB Type-C interface kunye neetekhnoloji ezinxulumene nayo kube lula ukuyisebenzisa kwihlabathi liphela.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Meyi-09-2023